Conference achievements:
Big 12 Tournament Winner -2001, 02, 03Big 12 Tournament Semifinals -2005, 08, 15, 16, 22 Big 12 Regular Season Champion -2005 Big 12 Regular Season Runner-Up -2009, 14 Big 12 Regular Season Co-Runner-Up -2015
National achievements:
NCAA Finalist -1947, 88NCAA Final Four -1939, 2002, 16 NCAA Elite Eight -1943, 85, 2003, 2009 NCAA Sweet 16 -1979, 87, 89, 99, 2015 NIT Sweet 16 -2022 CBC Finalist -2026 1946-47: NCAA Final: 47-58 vs Holy Cross 1987-88: NCAA Final: 79-83 vs Kansas 2015-16: NCAA Semifinals: 51-95 vs Villanova |
Conference positions:
 NCAA ( ) | |
| 1920-48 | |
NCAA ( ) | |
| 1948-89 | |
NCAA ( ) | |
| 1989-96 | |
NCAA ( ) | |
| 1996-00 | |
| 2000-01 | 3rd |
| 2001-02 | 2nd |
| 2002-03 | 3rd |
| 2003-04 | 7th |
| 2004-05 | 1st |
| 2005-06 | 3rd |
| 2006-07 | 9th |
| 2007-08 | 4th |
| 2008-09 | 2nd |
| 2009-10 | 9th |
| 2010-11 | 10th |
| 2011-12 | 9th |
| 2012-13 | 4th |
| 2013-14 | 2nd |
| 2014-15 | 2nd |
| 2015-16 | 3rd |
| 2016-17 | 9th |
| 2017-18 | 6th |
| 2018-19 | 7th |
| 2019-20 | 3rd |
| 2020-21 | 7th |
| 2021-22 | 7th |
| 2022-23 | 9th (5-13) |
| 2023-24 | 9th (8-10) |
NCAA ( ) | |
| 2024-25 | 13th (6-12), lost in 1/8 Finals 84-85 to Kentucky |
| 2025-26 | 11th (SEC) (7-11) |
